Alfredo Maestro“Wine made with only grapes, well-kept vineyards, and healthy land.” This is the mantra of Castellano winegrower Alfredo Maestro, a bright light amongst an abyss of industrially farmed, over-ripe, over-oaked, and over-manipulated wine-scape that is the Ribera del Duero these days. Alfredo’s ascendance is unique to Alfredo. His family came to the winemaking town Peñafiel, Ribera del Duero from the Basque Country. Having grown up amongst the vines, Alfredo had a great interest in wine, and, through encouragement from friends, he started making his own wine in 1998. That same year he planted his first vineyard on the Rio Duraton near his home. From the beginning he farmed organically. In the cellar, Alfredo was working literally “by-the-book”, teaching himself enology from a book and using every trick in it to make a “correct” Ribera del Duero wine: yeasts, acid, enzymes, tannins, color-enhancers, etc. were just some of the techniques utilized. In search of serious “purple-ness”, this is how many of the modern Ribera del Duero’s of today are produced. In the early 2000’s Alfredo had a revelation. He questioned why as an organic farmer use chemicals to make the finished wine; he wanted to work as naturally in the winery as he did in the vineyard, in his words - "to better tell the story of the land." Alfredo began eliminating exogenous products, and in 2003 he began making wine without any additives whatsoever, including sulfur for all but a few wines. Alfredo still has a bottle of ‘Castrillo de Duero’ from that initial experimental vintage, and the wine is delicious, developing beautifully, deep, tarry, and tobacco – a great sign of things to come. Over the past few years, Alfredo has been seeking out neglected parcels around the Ribera del Duero and the nearby Madrid to make wine from. He looks for old vines, poor limestone or granitic soils, and the requisite high elevation that gives freshness to wines grown on Spain’s great Meseta Central. Alfredo has accumulated 9 hectares and two small bodegas, one located in his native Peñafiel in the Ribera del Duero, where his father helps with the bodega work, and the other in the Navalcarnero area, southwest of Madrid. Alfredo makes no less than 11 cuvees from single vineyards and most notably from very rare old-vine parcels of Garnacha, Garnacha Tintorera, and Albillo located in the Ribera del Duero; these are grapes that were once embraced in the region but have fallen out of favor due to the region’s fascination with producing a 100% Tinto Fino wine. This prevailing mentality and fascination with spoof has worked to Alfredo’s benefit. He makes some of the most singular white and rosado wines in the region and his tintos are remarkable for their purity and elegance. Alfredo’s goal is to make "easy wines with character imprinted with the earth and the vintage, authentic stories transmitted differently each year and not modified by the hand of the man in the cellar." The Wines
Perdigon comes from a parcel of young Pinot Noir (that's right!) at 300m on limestone in Castellon, close to the Mediterranean 100km north of Valencia, along with a small amount of old bush vine Garnacha Tintorera which Alfredo uses for his Amanda rosado. Grapes are hand-harvested and direct pressed into steel vat for primary fermentation and bottled before fermentation goes completely dry in the método ancestral style, without any fining, filtering or SO2, finishing secondary fermentation on fine lees for 9 months.
La Badi is made from Garnacha Gris vines planted near Valladolid. The grapes were hand-harvested the last week of September, de-stemmed and crushed, wild yeast fermented with 3 days on skins, then raised in tank over winter without malolactic fermentation (due to the naturally cold climate), and bottled in April without fining, filtration or added SO2. Lovamor is made from 60-120 year old Albillo Mayor vines grown on clay-limestone at 700 to 1000 meters elevation in the Ribera del Duero. Fermented in steel vat with wild yeasts and around one week of skin contact, and raised in tank with the winter temperatures naturally clarifying the finished wine, which is bottled with nothing added and nothing taken away. Consuelo is Alfredo's barrel-aged version of Lovamor. Some of the Albillo Mayor wine is split off after primary fermentation in steel tank, raised in 500L French barrels for one year, and bottled the following spring without fining or filtration. Amanda is made from 30-90 year-old Garnacha Tintorera vines grown on clay-calcareous & alluvial soils at 700-1000 meters elevation in the Olmos de Duero valley of Ribera del Duero. The grapes were pressed without any contact with the skins, and fermented in steel vat with wild yeasts then raised in tank with the winter temperatures naturally clarifying the finished wine, which is bottled with nothing added and nothing taken away. Viña Almate is the first wine that Alfredo made (named after himself: Al-Ma-Te) and is his entry-level Duero wine. This cuvee is made from fruit sourced from various plots of Tinto Fino (Tempranillo), of varying vine ages located, in Valtiendas at 1,000 meters elevation, as well as Peñafiel, at 700 meters. The wine is fermented in steel vat with 15-20 days of maceration and 50-100% stem inclusion depending on vintage, and raised over winter with one racking: unfined, unfiltered, and no added SO2. Castrillo de Duero is from a single vineyard called La Ladera, of 70-year-old Tinto Fino vines grown on clay-loam soils at 960 meters elevation in the municipality of Burgos, Ribera del Duero. Typically 20% whole cluster fermented with wild yeasts in steel vat with 12-15 days of maceration, and raised for 12 months with in neutral French oak. El Marciano is Alfredo's main Garnacha bottling, made from 50-90 year-old vines grown on decomposed granite soils at a staggering 1,000-1,200 meters elevation in the Sierra de Gredos mountain range around the village of Navaredondilla...which is known for UFO sightings, thus the wine's name. Grapes are fermented - including some or all stems depending on vintage - with wild yeasts and raised in steel vat. El Rey Del Glam is made using carbonic maceration and comes from two different 100% Garnacha vineyards of varying ages. Half of the cuvee comes from old vines planted on granite soils in the town of Navarredondilla in the province of Avila located in the Sierra de Gredos mountain range; the other half of the cuvee comes from moderately old vines planted on calcareous clay soils in the town of Peñafiel, Ribera del Duero. A Dos Tiempos is made from a 50-year-old vineyard planted to half Tempranillo and half Garnacha grown on sand and clay at 730 meters elevation in the Navalcarnero area of Vinos de Madrid. The name means “at two times” due to the fact that the vineyard is harvested twice, with the two varieties picked three weeks apart. Grapes are fermented with stems using wild yeasts in steel vat with about 20 days on skins, then raised over winter in tank before bottling without fining, filtering or added SO2. La Asperilla comes from a single east-facing 90 year-old vineyard planted at 750 meters elevation on clay soils in the town of Peñafiel, Ribera del Duero. This old vineyard is co-planted with red and white grape varieties and the cuvee reflects this with the majority Tinto Fino/Tempranillo being co-fermented with Albillo, Moscatel, and Palomino. Grapes are wild yeast fermented in vat with stems and maceration is typically 20-30 days, then the wine is raised for 1 year in old French oak and bottled without fining, filtering or added SO2. La Olmera is made from a single namesake vineyard of 30-year-old Tinto Fino vines grown on a clay calcareous slope at 750 meters elevation in the Bocos del Duero, Ribera del Duero. Grapes are wild yeast fermented in vat with stems and maceration is typically 20-30 days, then the wine is raised for 1 year in old French oak and bottled without fining, filtering or added SO2. La Guindarela Grown on the same slope as La Olmera just a stones throw away, the soils are a bit more clay, and the vines are 15 years old. Vinified and raised the same way as Olmera, Guindalera is decidedly fuller-bodied and softer. Garnacha From adjacent plots of 100 to 120-year-old vines grown on clay-calcareous soils at 900 meters elevation in the town of Peñafiel, Ribera del Duero. Destemmed, fermented with wild yeasts in small steel vat, and raised for 12 months in used French oak. La Viñuela From a single vineyard of 70-year-old Garnacha and Tempranillo vines -50/50- grown on sand and clay at 830 meters elevation in the Navalcarnero area of Vinos de Madrid. The vineyard has been farmed organically since 2008. Destemmed, fermented in small steel vats with 15 day maceration, and raised for one year in 2nd use French oak. |
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